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ARL-Tangram: Adaptive Reasoning Layer

Advanced AI algorithm for interpretable reasoning with compositional learning, integrated natively into Linea v3.5.0.

Overview

ARL-Tangram combines two powerful concepts:

Key Advantage: Unlike black-box neural networks, ARL-Tangram provides interpretable reasoning. You can understand what components the model learned and how it makes decisions.

Architecture

Layer 1: Input Encoding

E_input = Embedding(x_t) # Converts raw input to dense representation

Layer 2: Adaptive Reasoning

r_t = AdaptiveReasoningLayer(E_input, attention_mask) # Learns task-specific reasoning patterns # r_t: reasoning representation at time t

Layer 3: Tangram Decomposition

components = TangramDecompose(r_t, K) # Decomposes reasoning into K semantic components # Each component has meaning in the task domain

Layer 4: Compositional Attention

α = MultiHeadAttention(components, context) output = Σ(α_i × components_i) for i in 1..K # Learns which components to focus on

Layer 5: Output Generation

y_t = OutputDecoder(output) # Decodes composed representation to final output

Core Features

1. Adaptive Learning Rate

// Automatic learning rate adjustment
arl_model.adapt_learning_rate(validation_accuracy)

// Higher accuracy → decrease learning rate (fine-tune)
// Lower accuracy → increase learning rate (explore more)

2. Component Reusability

Once learned, Tangram components can be reused across tasks:

// Save learned components
model.save_components("components.arl")

// Load and reuse
new_model = arl::load_components("components.arl")
new_model.fine_tune(new_data, epochs: 10)

3. Interpretability

// Inspect what the model learned
components_info = model.explain_components()
for comp in components_info {
    display "Component " + comp.id + ": " + comp.meaning
}

4. GPU Optimization

// Automatically uses accelerated compute when available
func arl_forward_pass(x: any) -> any {
    // Multi-layer attention runs on GPU
    // Automatic batching and optimization
    return x
}

Example: Classification

import arl
import datasets

func main() -> any {
    // Load data
    data = datasets::load_csv("data.csv")
    X_train = data::features
    y_train = data::labels
    
    // Create ARL-Tangram model
    model = arl::ARLTangram(
        input_dim: 50,
        num_components: 8,
        attention_heads: 4,
        hidden_dim: 128
    )
    
    // Train with adaptive learning
    optimizer = ml::Adam(0.001)
    for epoch from 0~50 {
        loss = model.train_step(X_train, y_train, optimizer)
        
        if epoch % 10 == 0 {
            accuracy = model.evaluate(X_val, y_val)
            model.adapt_learning_rate(accuracy)
            display "Epoch " + epoch + ": loss=" + loss + " acc=" + accuracy
        }
    }
    
    // Inference with interpretation
    predictions = model.predict(X_test)
    explanations = model.explain_reasoning(X_test)
    
    for i from 0~len(predictions) {
        display "Sample " + i + ": " + predictions[i]
        display "Explanation: " + explanations[i]
    }
    return 0
}

Performance Characteristics

Advantages
  • Interpretable decisions
  • Faster convergence
  • Transfer learning
  • GPU-accelerated
  • Adaptive learning
Complexity
  • Time: O(n × K × h²)
  • n = batch size
  • K = components
  • h = attention heads
  • Space: O(n × d)

Benchmarks (v3.5.0)

When to Use ARL-Tangram

Best For:
  • Problems requiring interpretable reasoning
  • Transfer learning across related tasks
  • Limited labeled data (efficient learning)
  • Complex reasoning with structure
Not Ideal For:
  • Simple classification (use Dense networks)
  • Unstructured raw data (without preprocessing)
  • Real-time edge inference (slower than MLPs)

API Reference

ARLTangram struct

struct ARLTangram {
    input_dim: int,
    num_components: int,
    attention_heads: int,
    hidden_dim: int,
    learning_rate: float
}

Key Functions

Further Reading

Example in Repository

Check out examples/arl_reasoning_demo.ln for a complete, working example of ARL-Tangram in action.